If you are here reading this you will know how painful it is to have a slow computer or laptop. But fear not its a very common issue and there are many ways to get things running smoothly again. I know what you are thinking, I’m not a tech expert!
The good news is there are simple ways to boost your computers speed without needing tech skills. We’ve put together some easy steps to speed up your computer, from basic software fixes to helpful hardware upgrades.
1. Free Up Disk Space and Manage Files
Delete Unnecessary Files and Programs
Unused files and programs can clog up your computer’s memory, slowing it down. If you’ve not done this before you’ll likely have lots hidden away. Get rid of anything you don’t need.
Steps:
- Windows: Go to Settings > Apps. Click on each app, then click Uninstall if you don’t need it.
- Mac: Open the Applications folder. Right-click the apps you want to delete, then choose Move to Trash.
Clear Temporary Files and Cache
Temporary files build up in the background and take up space. Clearing them can give you more storage and importantly speed.
Steps:
- Windows: Type “Disk Cleanup” in the search bar, select the app, and choose the files to delete.
- Mac: Go to Finder, press Shift + Command + G, type “~/Library/Caches,” and delete unnecessary files.
2. Optimize Your Startup Programs
Limit Programs That Start Automatically
When you start your computer some programs automatically. Disabling these setting can make your computer boot faster.
Steps:
- Windows: Open Task Manager (right-click the taskbar), click on the Startup tab, and disable unnecessary programs.
- Mac: Go to System Preferences > Users & Groups > Login Items. Select the apps and click the minus (-) button to remove them.
Turn Off Visual Effects
Whilst fancy animations can look good they use up system power. Disabling these effects can help your computer run smoother.
Steps:
- Windows: Go to Settings > System > Advanced System Settings. Under Performance, choose “Adjust for best performance.”
- Mac: Go to System Preferences > Dock, then uncheck Animate opening applications.
3. Scan for Viruses and Malware
Run a Full System Virus Scan
Nobody like a virus, especially when viruses and malware can seriously slow down your computer. Its recommended you run regular scans to keep your system safe.
Steps:
- For Windows, use Windows Defender (free) to scan for viruses.
- For Mac or Windows, use Malwarebytes for a quick, thorough scan.
Remove Malware and Adware
Malware, like pop-up ads or spam, will also slow things down. Use anti-adware software to clean your system.
Recommended Tools:
- Windows: AdwCleaner by Malwarebytes.
- Mac: Combo Cleaner for adware removal.
4. Update Operating System and Software
Install the Latest OS Updates
Updates often include fixes and improvements. Installing updates can solve common bugs that cause slowness.
Steps:
- Windows: Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update. Click Check for Updates.
- Mac: Go to System Preferences > Software Update and install any available updates.
Update Drivers (Windows)
Drivers help your hardware work properly. Outdated drivers can cause slowdowns or glitches.
Steps:
- Windows: Go to Device Manager. Right-click each device, then select Update driver.
5. Increase Virtual Memory (Windows)
Adjust Virtual Memory Settings
Virtual memory extends your physical RAM. Adjusting it can help improve performance if your RAM is low.
Steps:
- Go to Control Panel > System > Advanced System Settings > Performance Settings.
- Select the Advanced tab, click Change under Virtual Memory, and adjust based on recommendations.
6. Consider Hardware Upgrades
Add More RAM
Adding RAM is one of the best ways to boost speed. More RAM allows your computer to handle more tasks at once. Depending on what you use your computer for you really want to be opting for 16GB or more.
General Tip:
If you use your computer for basic tasks, aim for 8GB of RAM. For multitasking, 16GB or more is ideal.
Many computers allow RAM upgrades, but check your device’s compatibility first.
Upgrade to an SSD
Solid State Drives (SSDs) are faster than traditional hard drives (HDDs). Replacing your old HDD with an SSD can cut down boot time and loading speeds significantly.
General Tip:
SSDs cost a bit more, but they’re much faster and worth the investment if you need better performance.
7. Advanced Tips for Tech-Savvy Users
Reinstall the Operating System
This one is for those a bit more tech savvy. If you’re comfortable with advanced fixes, reinstalling your OS can get rid of old files and errors that slow down your system.
Warning
This will erase all files, so be sure to back up important data first.
Use a System Optimizer Tool
Some people use optimizer tools to clean up their system, but be careful. Only use trusted tools, like CCleaner, to avoid risky downloads.
Final Thoughts
Following these steps can improve the speed and performance of most slow computers. Start with the easy software fixes first. If these don’t work, consider hardware upgrades like more RAM or an SSD. Remember, regular maintenance—like deleting unnecessary files and updating software—can help keep your computer running smoothly for longer.
With a little effort, you can make your computer work faster and more efficiently. Try these tips today and enjoy a quicker, smoother experience! Check out our other articles such as securing your online privacy.
